This pretty much eliminates the Duchess of Alba as the model. This painting is the reason why she’s referred to as a “ Maja,” a member of the Spanish lower class in the 18th and 19th centuries. The pose of the woman and her gaze toward the viewer is exactly the same as in the work where she’s naked. The artist completed a complementing painting titled “ La Maja Vestida“, a work that depicts the same women wearing contemporary clothes. Goya painted another version that hints at the social class of the woman La Full view of the painting / Wiki Commons 3. This is unlikely though and it’s more plausible that it’s Pepita Tudó, the mistress of the Spanish Prime Minister Godoy who might have commissioned the work. The identity of the woman remains unknown but it has been speculated that it is the Duchess of Alba, a woman whom Goya had a relationship with at the time. La Maja Desnuda or “ The Naked Maja” depicts a named woman who is reclining on a couch with her hands held above her head.Īlthough her cheeks are blushing, the straightforward gaze toward the viewer makes it look as if she is not ashamed. It depicts a naked reclining woman whose identity remains unknown Francisco Goya in the 1770s / Wiki Commons 2. He completed La Maja Desnuda between 17, just a few years after he became deaf due to a mysterious illness. The Black paintings he completed between 18 were a culmination of the dark feelings he possessed for many years. That’s mainly because of his illness and his experience during the Peninsular War between the Spanish and French. He was a successful court painter but later turned to dark and gloomy works of art. He lived during the transition between the Old Masters and modern art and was definitely ahead of his time in that aspect. It was completed during the final years of the 18th centuryįrancisco José de Goya y Lucientes was the leading artist of the Romantic era in Spain and arguably the most notable painter in the country of the late 18th and early 19th centuries. Where is Goya’s painting located today? 1.
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